Frontline Essentials
Making Connections, Applying and Access - Program Guide
The contents of this document are OFFICIAL.
Program guide to support the training for the Making Connections, Applying and Access facilitated modules. This program guide provides additional information to the PowerPoint for facilitators.
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Table of Contents
- Frontline Essentials: 1
- Making Connections, Applying and Access - Program Guide: 1
- Course Information: 7
- Session Outline: 8
- Frontline Essentials: Making Connections, Applying and Access: 19
- Welcome and Introduction: 19
- Acknowledgement of Country: 19
- Accessibility: 20
- Housekeeping: 20
- Session Outline: Day 1: 22
- Learning Outcomes: Day 1: 23
- Program Overview: 23
- New Starter Essentials: Recap Quiz: 24
- Recap Quiz: Partners: 25
- Topic 1: Pathway and Roles: 26
- NDIS Pathway: 27
- Group Activity 1: Let’s Learn the Terms: 28
- Making connections: 29
- Recording information: 30
- Using the information: 31
- Who Provides Early Connections and Community Connections?: 32
- Early connections and community connections: 32
- Group Discussion: Skills and behaviours: 34
- Topic 2: Early Childhood Approach: 35
- Working with Children and their families: 35
- Early Childhood Approach: 37
- Early connections: 38
- Scenario: Noah: 40
Group Activity 2: Noah
Topic 3: Local Area Coordination Approach
Local Area Coordination Key Focuses
Topic 4: Community Connections Case
Community Connections Case and Plan
Would a Community Connections plan be suitable?
####### Community Connections Case ######## Pace Training Environment ######### Sally Stevens Scenario ########## Create a person account demonstration ########### Topic 4: My Profile ########### My Profile ########### About Me: Conversation Prompts ########### Group Activity 3: About me ########### Goals ########### Group Activity 4: Guided Questions ########### Group Activity 4: Option 2 – Goals for Children ########### Any final questions? ########### Self-Directed Learning
Day 2 Making Connections
Welcome and Introduction
Acknowledgement of Country
Accessibility
Housekeeping
Session Outline: Day 2
Learning Outcomes: Day 2
Recap quiz: Day 2
Recap quiz: early connections
Recap quiz: community connections
Topic 1: Informal, community and other government supports
Informal, community, and other government Supports
Official
- Informal Supports: 73
- Community supports: 74
- Other government supports: 75
- Ecomap: 76
- Scenario: Bri: 78
- Group activity 5: Bri’s ecomap: 79
- Topic 2: The community connections case: 80
- Scenario: Sally Stevens: 80
- Community Connections Case demonstration: 81
- Questions: Bri: 86
- Topic 3: Tools used to gather information: 88
- Developmental concerns or developmental delay: 88
- The ASQ for an early childhood partner: 90
- The PEDICAT: 91
- Topic 4: Early supports: 92
- Early supports: 92
- Group Activity 7: Early supports plan demonstration: 93
- Noah: Scenario: 94
- Group discussion: Noah: 94
- Apply to the NDIS: 97
- Group discussion: 98
- Topic 5: Applying to the NDIS: 100
- Applying to the NDIS: 100
- Who completes the access request case?: 101
- Topic 6: Information gathering: 102
- Access and eligibility: 102
- Access requests: Limitations: 103
- Identity evidence for an access request: 104
- Information gathering cases: 105
- Streaming: 107
- Streaming demonstration: 108
Personal and Environmental Circumstances (PEC)
PEC demonstration
Questions
Day 2: Self-directed learning
Day 3: Applying and access
Acknowledgement of Country
Accessibility
Housekeeping
Session outline: Day 3
Learning outcomes: Day 3
Recap quiz: Day 3
Recap quiz: Ecomaps
Recap quiz: Early support plans
Recap quiz: Streaming
Recap quiz: Cases
Topic 1: Information gathering
Short Form Outcomes Framework (SFOF) Questionnaire
SFOF
Supporting the family member or caregiver to answer questions
SFOF demonstration
Topic 2: Functional capacity assessment
Functional capacity assessment
Types of functional capacity assessments
Individual Activity: Who can complete what assessment?
Individual Activity: Debrief
Functional capacity assessments
Completing a functional capacity assessment
Internal disability specific severity tools
Locating resources
Example MS
Group Activity 6: Using severity tools
Official
- Assessment not specific to a disability type - 143
- WHODAS demonstration - 144
- PEDI-CAT - 146
- Topic 3: The Access Request Case in PACE - 147
- Access request demonstration - 147
- Who completes the access request process? - 149
- Group Activity 9: Applying scenarios - 149
- Group Activity 9: Scenario 1 - 150
- Group Activity 9 Debrief: Scenario 1 - 151
- Group Activity 9: Scenario 2 - 153
- Group Activity 9 Debrief: Scenario 2 - 154
- Group Activity 9: Scenario 3 - 156
- Group Activity 9 Debrief: Scenario 3 - 157
- Topic 4: The Access Decision Case in PACE - 158
- Who completes the access decision process? - 158
- Access Officer - 159
- Access Assessor - 159
- Access decision scenarios - 160
- Access assessor scenarios - 161
- Topic 5: What happens next? - 163
- What happens next? - 163
- Recap - 164
- Day 3: Self-directed learning - 165
- National Disability Insurance Agency - 167
- Version Control - 168
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next steps.
It is recommended that the following tabs should also be completed (but is not mandated):
- my NDIS Contact
- Ecomap
- Profile
- What kind of information would be recorded about Bri in a community connections plan?
Put what you think in the chat, or raise your hand if you would like to share your thoughts.
Facilitator notes: field responses for about 1-3 minutes
A community connections plan records information about the person, their goals, how they want to work towards their goals, next steps and what community and mainstream/other government supports may help.
Time: 10 minutes
Topic 3: Tools used to gather information
Display Slide 64
Topic 3: Tools Used to Gather Information
Developmental concerns or developmental delay OFFICIAL ndis.gov.au 88 Page 294 of 438
Display Slide 65
Developmental concerns or developmental delay
For children younger than 6, an early childhood partner gathers a range of information to determine if the child can be described as having developmental concerns or developmental delay. Some of the ways they may do this is through:
- Talking to families
- Reviewing information from professionals who know the child well
- Making observations of the child in their natural setting
- Completing an ecomap
- Implementing the Ages and stages questionnaire
- Implementing the PEDI-CAT
- Creating a person account plus a child representative account in PACE.
Facilitator note: Advise learners to take note of this slide as this information can be used to assist them in an upcoming discussion.
State: Community connections plans are generally not generated for children younger than 6.
For children younger than 6, an early childhood partner gathers a range of information to determine if the child can be described as having developmental concerns or developmental delay. If the early childhood partner determines that a child is best described as having developmental concerns or if they are not yet sure if the description of developmental delay applies, early supports are offered to their family.
In areas that have early childhood partners, some of the ways they may gather information to determine if the child can be described as having developmental concerns or developmental delay is through:
- Talking to families
- Reviewing information from professionals who know the child well
- Making observations of the child in their natural setting
- Completing an ecomap
- Implementing the Ages and stages questionnaire
- Implementing the PEDI-CAT
- Creating a person account plus a child representative account in PACE.
The ASQ for an early childhood partner
Display Slide 66
State: The ASQ is a developmental screening tool that is used to gather information about a child’s development. Early childhood partners use it to screen for delays in development. It is used, together with other information to help determine if a child has developmental delay or developmental concerns.
If you are an early childhood partner, spend some more time exploring these tools when you have time.
You can use the article to understand and identify the steps to complete the ASQ. Completing the ASQ involves asking the child representative a series of questions about how their child functionality, their development, and their daily life. A score is generated that is used to interpret if the child shows developmental concerns or developmental delay, along with other information. This information provides supporting evidence for the applying to the NDIS, or for if early connections/supports alone is the best pathway.
You can search for the related knowledge articles using keywords in the training environment.
The PEDICAT
Display Slide 67
State: A PEDI-CAT assessment helps us understand a child’s ability to complete tasks in their daily life.
We use the PEDI-CAT assessment with children younger than 6. Sometimes, we use PEDI-CAT for children aged 7-16 if there isn’t another tool available.
The PEDI-CAT is a functional capacity assessment tool. It is used to measure a child’s functional capacity when compared to other children of a similar age across four domains: daily activities, mobility, social/cognitive and responsibility.
There are two applications of the PEDI-CAT:
- To help determine functional capacity. In addition to the results of the ASQ and other information gathered, the PEDI-CAT can be used to help identify delays in development. Early childhood partners can use the PEDI-CAT when determining a child’s support needs.
- To measure changes in functional capacity over time. The PEDI-CAT can be used to help measure changes in functional capacity over time in response to early childhood intervention. It is completed by the early childhood partner at both the commencement and the completion of early supports.
Time: 2 minutes
State: Some assessments you can complete, but it is important to check as many require a health professional.
When we’re deciding if a participant is eligible for the NDIS, we look at:
- how old their evidence is
- who provided their evidence.
We weigh evidence based on what we consider ‘best practice’, or highest quality. We generally prefer evidence that comes from a treating professional who:
- is the most appropriately qualified person to provide evidence of the person’s primary disability
- has treated the person for a significant period of time (at least six months)
- is registered to practise in Australia or New Zealand
- provides disability evidence (such as a medical report) that is original, genuine and specific to the person.
Time: 6 minutes
Functional capacity assessments
Display Slide 110
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State: A manual assessment refers to any previously completed functional capacity assessments.
When collecting functional capacity assessment information, the score of an external assessment needs to be provided by:
- The person
- Their nominee
- Their child representative
- Their treating health professional.
For example, a person might give you a report from their doctor and you will enter the scores from the report in PACE.
A new assessment refers to you completing a new PEDI-CAT or WHODAS assessment in PACE.
Time: 2 minutes
Completing a functional capacity assessment
Display Slide 111
State: Before completing the assessment, check for any exceptions, including:
- if the person does not want to complete assessment
- if the person has a priority situation
- if there are any identified risks
- if they have reapplied within the last 6 months.
When contacting an applicant, participant, their provider, or authorised representative, you must:
- check their preferred communication method and authorisations
- log an activity.
- Read the related knowledge articles.
Complete a new assessment
You need to make the person feel comfortable when communicating. When you are talking to them face to face or over the phone, make sure you:
- prepare for the conversation
- understand the person-centred approach
- understand the question you are asking
- tailor wording from assessment questions
- build rapport
- actively listen
- manage expectations with the individual that this does not mean they will get a funded NDIS plan. For more information, go to the Conversation Style Guide. To begin a functional capacity assessment, you must create a new Functional Capacity Assessment case within PACE. You can follow the steps in the knowledge article relating to creating new functional capacity assessments to do this. Time: 3 minutes
Internal disability specific severity tools
Display Slide 112
State: The internal disability specific severity tools that can be completed by Agency staff and partners include:
- Gross Motor Function Classification Scale (GMFCS) for Cerebral Palsy
- Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) for Stroke
- Disease Steps for Multiple Sclerosis
- Hearing tool
- Vision tool
The internal tools can be found on the intranet and the score updated in the Functional capacity case.
Time: 2 minutes
Locating resources
Display Slide 113
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Facilitator Demonstration
State: I’m going to show you where we find these tools.
Show learners where the severity tools are located on the intranet.
Home>Service Delivery>Pre-Planning>Topic: Your Plan>Update Severity Indicator Tools. Docx (769KB).
Pre-Planning (ndia.gov.au - external)
Time: 5 minutes
Example MS
Display Slide 114
State: Let’s have a look at the disease steps classification scale and what this may look like with a person who lives with MS.
The disease steps classification scale assesses the level of impact multiple sclerosis has on the participant’s daily activities. We use this where they have identified multiple sclerosis as their primary disability.
To do a multiple sclerosis assessment, use one of these sources in preference order:
- Disease steps: for all ages – provided by a medical professional or equivalent.
- Multiple sclerosis severity tool: for all ages - Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS), available on the NDIS intranet. Provided by a medical professional or equivalent or completed internally.
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS): for all ages – provided by a medical professional or equivalent.
Note: Evidence from a treating health professional should be from a neurologist or a disease steps trained nurse examiner. It is really important to note who has completed the reports, as certain reports are required to be completed by specific professionals. For example, Autism Spectrum Disorder requires a diagnosis by a Clinical psychologist, paediatrician, or a psychiatrist stating ASD Criteria has been met. A diagnostic assessment from a general psychologist or an occupational therapist would not be accepted.
Time: 5 minutes
Group Activity 6: Using severity tools
Display Slide 115
State:
We are going to complete an activity using one of the tools. The severity tool helps to understand the support needs and can help us see how the disability impacts their daily life.
Let’s look for that tool together in the service delivery tab.
Facilitator Note:
Demonstrate finding the correct tool. Home>Service Delivery>Pre-planning>Topic: Your Plan>Update Severity Indicator – Multiple Sclerosis Tool.docx (763KB)
State:
We’re going to watch a video about Sonia, and then in your groups, you will determine what functional capacity she is by using the Multiple Sclerosis Severity Tool. Sonia’s video can be located under multiple sclerosis on the disability navigator.
Facilitator note:
Demonstrate finding Sonia’s video. Home>Service Delivery>Disability Navigator>Multiple Sclerosis>Andrew and Sonia lived experience.
Break learners into three groups to complete the Multiple Sclerosis tool.
Debrief:
Display the Multiple Sclerosis Tool on the screen and review the answers together as a group.
Facilitator note:
Possible answers below
- What symptoms do you have due to your MS? Loss of function in hands and legs, fatigue, balance issues, poor heat regulation, poor self-management of bladder/bowel.
- Do your symptoms have any effect on your activity level or lifestyle? Yes – has never been able to work full-time due to MS, and took a long time to find paid employment (12-13 years after diagnosis). Needs a home with climate control (a/c), no steps and which has good accessibility including a toilet close to bedroom – not always available in rentals, and due to income limitations has always rented.
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Assessment not specific to a disability type
Display Slide 116
Evaluation of results: Sonia’s main form of mobility is a wheelchair, which equates to level 7 of the patient determined disease step. The Disease Steps Scale to be entered into the system is 6.
Time: 25 minutes (15 minutes for activity and 10 minutes for debrief)
State: When there aren’t any specific assessments for a person’s disability, the PEDI-CAT or WHODAS would be completed.
WHODAS demonstration
Display Slide 117
Facilitator Note: We are now going to complete a WHODAS Demonstration.
1. From the Person Account, in account view, select Cases tab.
2. Select New in the top-right corner of the cases panel.Select Functional Capacity Assessment.
Instructions for Functional Capacity Assessment:
- Select Functional Capacity Assessment.
- Select Next.
- In Categorisation section, select Origin.
- Select Save.
- From the functional capacity assessment view, select Assessment tab.
- Select Next.
- Select No for an authorised representative.
- Select Next.
At the Select Tools step in the Functional Capacity Assessment:
- Select Yes to Carry out a new assessment.
- Select WHODAS 12.
- Select No to Manually enter scores.
- Select Next.
Ask learners to help you answer the questions listed based on what they know about Sally. Move the sliding scale indicator to a score between 1 and 5. Answers for Sally should range between None-Moderate depending on how the learners have interpreted her information.
- Select Next.
- Check the Confirmation details.
- Select Done.
Time: 10 minutes
PEDI-CAT
Display Slide 118
State: The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT) is a functional capacity assessment that is not specific to a disability.
Completing the PEDI-CAT will support the measurement of severity change over time for consistent reporting.
You can complete the PEDI-CAT if you are an:
- Early Childhood Partner
- Local Area Coordinator
- NDIS planner
- NDIS plan delegate.
Note: For children under the EC approach (0-6 years) the PEDI-CAT is administered by the Early Childhood Partner only.
Check that the person needs the PEDI-CAT assessment tool. Children aged:
- 0-6: must have the PEDI-CAT score in addition to any other assessment tool
- 7-16: only need the PEDI-CAT if a more appropriate tool can be recorded.
Conduct the PEDI-CAT assessment with the person and/or their Child Representative.
Version Control
| Version | Amended by | Description | Status | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V2.0 | RWP064 | Updated links, Edits | Draft | 04/03/24 |
| V2.1 | SSN695 | Updated Content | Draft | 08/05/24 |
| V2.2 | SJT409 | Updated Content | Draft | 01/08/24 |
| V2.3 | AIA372 | Legislation updates | Final | 29/10/2024 |
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