National Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment (Getting the NDIS Back on Track No. 1) Bill 2024
Submission 147
Submission on the National Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment (Getting the
NDIS Back on Track No. 1) Bill 2024
I am an Occupational Therapist, friend and advocate for NDIS participants. I want to respond to the proposed changes to the NDIS Bill.
I am concerned about the proposed exclusion of Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT) from future NDIS funded services, as stated by Bill Shorten in Parliament. He has indicated that services involving animals, except for assistance animals, and somatic therapy will be excluded from future NDIS funding. This exclusion overlooks the substantial benefits that AAT provides, particularly for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as supported by numerous journal articles and research studies.
Research indicates that AAT can significantly improve social interaction, communication skills, and emotional regulation in children with autism. For instance, a study published in the “Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders” found that children with autism who participated in AAT demonstrated increased social interaction and communication compared to those who did not participate in such therapy (O’Haire et al., 2013). Another study in the “Journal of Pediatric Nursing” reported that AAT helped reduce anxiety and improve the overall emotional well-being of children with autism (Sams, Fortney, & Willenbring, 2006). Further evidence from the “Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities” suggests that AAT can lead to improvements in sensory processing and adaptive behaviors in children with ASD (Martin & Farnum, 2002). Similarly, research published in “Early Child Development and Care” highlights that AAT can enhance engagement and participation in therapeutic activities, making therapy more effective for children with ASD (Gabriels et al., 2012).
Moreover, AAT can enhance engagement in therapy sessions, making it easier for children with autism to participate and benefit from other therapeutic interventions. The presence of a therapy animal can create a more relaxed and stimulating environment, which is conducive to learning and therapeutic progress. AAT can be integrated into regular therapy sessions with an animal present to support engagement. This approach can be particularly beneficial for children who might find traditional therapy sessions challenging or intimidating. The presence of an animal can provide comfort, reduce anxiety, and increase motivation, leading to more effective therapy outcomes. Therefore, AAT should be funded the same as other evidence-based therapies under the NDIS.
In my experience, I have witnessed many children and their families benefit immensely from AAT. These children have shown remarkable improvements in their ability to communicate, interact socially, and regulate their emotions. Families have reported reduced stress levels and a greater sense of hope and empowerment as they observe their children making progress through AAT.
National Disability Insurance Scheme Amendment (Getting the NDIS Back on Track No. 1) Bill 2024
Submission 147
AAT is not only beneficial for children with autism but also for individuals with other disabilities. For example, a study published in the “Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development” found that veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) experienced reduced symptoms and improved quality of life through AAT (Lundqvist, Carlsson, Sjödahl, Theodorsson, & Levin, 2017). Additionally, research in the “Journal of Psychiatric Research” indicates that AAT can be effective in reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in adults with mental health disorders (Souter & Miller, 2007). AAT has also been shown to improve motor skills and emotional well-being in children with physical disabilities, as highlighted in a study in the “Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics” (Ward, Whalon, Rusnak, Wendell, & Paschall, 2013).
Despite these documented benefits, AAT is at risk of being excluded from NDIS funding, limiting access for many families who could significantly benefit from this intervention. Including AAT in the NDIS funding would provide individuals with a range of disabilities access to a valuable and effective therapeutic option, ultimately improving their quality of life and developmental outcomes.
Additionally, families should have the choice and control to select therapeutic options that best meet their unique needs. The flexibility to choose AAT as part of their NDIS plan would empower families to make informed decisions about the most appropriate and beneficial therapies for their loved ones. This aligns with the core principles of the NDIS, which emphasize individual choice and control in accessing services and supports.
I hope the Committee will take all submissions seriously in preparing its report. The inclusion of AAT as a funded service under the NDIS is a crucial step toward a more comprehensive and effective support system for individuals with disabilities and their families.
Thank you for considering my submission.
Sincerely,
11/07/2024