Section 1.1
Purpose, scope and application
Core rule. The Code is a minimum enforceable standard for every person and entity providing an NDIA function or service. The Agency remains responsible when work is delegated, contracted or delivered through a partner.
Legal
-
Name. This instrument is the NDIA Service Code.
-
Purpose. The purpose of this Code is to ensure that the National Disability Insurance Agency administers the National Disability Insurance Scheme lawfully, fairly, accessibly, safely, transparently and consistently with the human rights of people with disability.
-
Objects. The objects of this Code are to:
-
translate the objects and principles of the National Disability Insurance Scheme Act 2013 into clear minimum standards for everyday service and administration;
-
protect the dignity, autonomy, equality, participation, privacy, safety and choice and control of people with disability;
-
ensure that people affected by Agency action can understand, participate in and influence processes and decisions that affect them;
-
prevent foreseeable harm caused by inaccessible, unfair, delayed, misleading, unsafe or poorly administered Agency processes;
-
make service failures identifiable, reviewable and capable of timely and effective remedy; and
-
support transparent monitoring, learning and systemic improvement led by the experiences of people with disability.
-
-
Duty holders. This Code applies to each of the following when performing, assisting with or supporting an Agency function or service:
-
the Agency, its Board, Chief Executive Officer and delegates;
-
Agency employees, secondees, consultants, labour-hire personnel and volunteers;
-
Partners in the Community, including Local Area Coordination and early childhood partners;
-
contact-centre operators, review and complaint personnel, payment and integrity personnel, and any other contractor or subcontractor acting for or on behalf of the Agency; and
-
any other person or entity authorised, engaged or funded to perform an Agency-facing function that affects a person under the Scheme.
-
-
People protected. This Code protects any person affected by an Agency function or service, including:
-
a person with disability seeking information or assistance, whether or not the person has made an access request;
-
a prospective participant, participant or former participant;
-
a nominee, child representative, family member, carer, supporter, advocate or other person assisting a person with disability; and
-
a provider, support coordinator, recovery coach, treating professional or other person dealing with the Agency about the rights, interests or supports of a person with disability, subject to consent and privacy law.
-
-
Functions and interactions covered. This Code applies to all Agency functions and service interactions, including information and enquiries; access; planning; plan implementation; payments; check-ins; variations and reassessments; nominee matters; safeguarding and critical incidents; integrity and compliance activity; records and information access; complaints; internal review; Administrative Review Tribunal matters; and any step taken before, during or after those processes.
-
Responsibility cannot be outsourced. The Agency remains responsible for compliance with this Code where a function or service is performed by a partner, contractor, delegate, automated system or other person acting for or on behalf of the Agency.
-
Operational constraints are not an excuse. A duty holder must not rely on workload, staffing, key performance indicators, workflow design, automated recommendations, information-technology limitations, contractor arrangements or internal policy as a reason for failing to comply with this Code.
-
Relationship with funding law. This Code does not alter the statutory criteria governing access, plans or funded supports. Those criteria must be applied according to law. Compliance with those criteria does not excuse a failure to comply with a service or process duty in this Code, and compliance with this Code does not validate a decision that is otherwise unlawful.
-
Minimum standard and non-derogation. This Code sets minimum standards. A law, enforceable standard or policy that gives a person greater protection continues to apply. An internal instruction, contract or policy must not reduce a protection in this Code.
-
Other rights preserved. Nothing in this Code limits a person’s right to seek reasons, records, correction, review, appeal, judicial review, a discrimination remedy, a privacy remedy, compensation, advocacy assistance or any other remedy available under law.
-
Breach. A failure by a duty holder to comply with a requirement expressed as must, must not or is required to is a breach of this Code. A breach may be found and remedied whether or not the underlying access, funding or plan decision is changed.
Plain English
This section answers two basic questions: who must follow the Code, and when does it apply?
Who must follow it
-
The NDIA itself, including its Board, CEO, delegates and staff.
-
Local area coordinators, early childhood partners, call centres, consultants, labour-hire staff and contractors when they are doing NDIA work.
-
The NDIA cannot avoid responsibility by saying that another organisation, a computer system or a contractor handled the interaction.
Who is protected
-
Participants and former participants.
-
People trying to access the NDIS, including people who have not yet lodged a formal application.
-
Nominees, child representatives, families, carers, supporters and advocates.
-
Providers, support coordinators and treating professionals when they are dealing with the NDIA about a person’s rights, evidence or supports.
What it covers
-
The whole pathway: information, access, planning, check-ins, plan changes, payments, complaints, reviews, tribunal matters, records, safeguarding and integrity work.
-
It applies to the way the NDIA communicates and runs a process, not only to the final decision.
-
The NDIA may still make a lawful decision that a person disagrees with. But it must reach and implement that decision fairly, accessibly and respectfully.
Easy Read
These rules are for the NDIA.
-
NDIA workers must follow the rules.
-
People and companies doing work for the NDIA must follow the rules too.
-
The NDIA is still responsible when another company does the work.
-
The rules protect participants.
-
The rules also protect people who are trying to join the NDIS.
-
Your nominee, family, carer, supporter or advocate can use the rules when they help you.
-
The rules apply from your first question to the NDIA.
-
They also apply to plans, payments, complaints and reviews.
-
A computer problem or a busy worker is not a good reason to break the rules.
-
These rules are a draft. They are not law yet.
Evidence for this section
- Current legal anchor
The NDIS Act states that its objects include giving effect to the CRPD, supporting independence and participation, and enabling choice and control. Its general principles are intended to guide the Ministerial Council, Minister, Board, CEO, Commissioner and any other person or body exercising powers under the Act.
- Current legal anchor
Section 118 describes the Agency's functions in terms that include independence, participation, choice and control, respect for decisions and preferences, inclusion and a reasonable balance between safety and risk.
- Current legal anchor
The Disability Discrimination Act makes discrimination unlawful in the administration of Commonwealth laws and programs.
- Existing policy anchor
The Participant Service Charter promises transparent, responsive, respectful, empowering and connected service.
- Verified internal practice anchor
The draft NDIA Dispute Resolution Policy applies to how the Agency engages with participants and prospective participants, makes decisions and conducts itself in litigation. It says the Agency will be participant-centric and seek timely and fair resolution, showing that participant-focused standards have been formulated for decision and tribunal work as well as ordinary service.
- Proposed extension
The express coverage of contractors, partners, automated systems and the entire service pathway is drafted as a new enforceable accountability rule. The provider-side NDIS Code of Conduct is a structural comparator, not a current legal basis for binding the Agency.
- Verified internal practice anchor
The Safeguarding the participant's interests Practice Guide states that it is for all NDIA staff, with particular application to planners, Partners in the Community, delegates, payment staff, the National Contact Centre, complaints and escalation teams, and ministerial-contact functions. This supports broad institutional coverage, although the Code's extension to every contractor and automated system remains a proposed enforceable rule.